Lesson Plan for Junior Secondary 2 - Social Studies - Science, Technology And Society

### Lesson Plan: Science, Technology, and Society **Grade Level:** Junior Secondary 2 **Subject:** Social Studies **Duration:** 60 minutes **Topic:** Science, Technology, and Society #### Objectives: By the end of this lesson, students will: 1. Understand the concepts of science and technology. 2. Recognize the interdependent relationship between science, technology, and society. 3. Identify examples of how technological advancements have impacted society. 4. Discuss the positive and negative effects of technology on everyday life. #### Materials: - Whiteboard and markers - Projector and laptop - Handouts with selected readings and discussion questions - Video clips showcasing different technological advancements - Poster boards and markers for group activities #### Lesson Plan: **1. Introduction (10 minutes)** - **Greeting and roll call**: Welcome students and take attendance. - **Hook**: Show a brief video clip (2-3 minutes) featuring various technological advancements, such as smartphones, medical devices, and renewable energy solutions. - **Discussion**: Briefly engage students by asking them what they observed in the video. What technologies do they use daily? How do these technologies impact their lives? **2. Lecture and Concept Explanation (15 minutes)** - **Science and Technology Definitions**: Write the definitions of science and technology on the whiteboard. - **Science**: Systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experimentation. - **Technology**: Application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry. - **Interdependence of Science, Technology, and Society**: Explain how scientific discoveries lead to technological innovations and how these innovations shape and are shaped by societal needs and values. - **Historical Examples**: Discuss a few historical examples, such as the invention of the printing press, the industrial revolution, and the development of the internet, explaining their impact on society. **3. Group Activity (15 minutes)** - **Divide students into small groups (3-4 students per group)**: Assign each group a different technological advancement (e.g., the telephone, electricity, the automobile, computers, space exploration). - **Group Task**: Each group will: - Research their assigned technology. - Identify the key scientific principles involved. - Discuss how this technology has impacted society positively and negatively. - Prepare a brief presentation to share their findings. **4. Presentations and Discussion (15 minutes)** - **Group Presentations**: Each group will present their findings to the class (2-3 minutes per group). - **Class Discussion**: Engage the class in a discussion about the presentations. Encourage students to ask questions and share their thoughts on the various technologies discussed. **5. Conclusion and Reflection (5 minutes)** - **Summary**: Summarize the main points discussed during the lesson, emphasizing the reciprocal relationship between science, technology, and society. - **Reflection**: Ask students to write a brief reflection on how they think a current technological trend might shape the future of society. - **Homework Assignment**: Students will read an article on a recent technological advancement and write a one-page essay on its potential impact on society with examples. **6. Closing (5 minutes)** - **Q&A**: Open the floor for any questions or final thoughts. - **Announcements**: Make any necessary announcements related to course work or upcoming events. - **Dismissal**: Thank the students for their participation and dismiss the class. #### Assessment: - Observation during group activity and presentations. - Evaluation of the reflection and homework assignment. #### Differentiation: - Provide additional time and support for students who need it during the group research activity. - Offer advanced readings or research opportunities for students who show a keen interest in the topic. #### Additional Notes: - Ensure that all students are engaged and have equal opportunities to participate in discussions and activities. - Incorporate multimedia resources to make the lesson more engaging and cater to different learning styles.